17 December 2024 Leave a comment Tech-Help
When exploring mobile app development with React Native, you might encounter two popular approaches: using Expo or the React Native CLI. Both have their unique advantages and serve different needs depending on the project requirements. Below, we break down the key differences to help you decide which one might be right for your project.
Expo
Expo is a framework and platform for universal React applications. It is built on top of React Native and offers a set of tools and services designed to streamline the development process. Here’s what Expo offers:
- Simplified Setup: Expo simplifies the initial setup and configuration, allowing you to get started with your project in minutes without the need for Android Studio or Xcode.
- Ease of Sharing: You can share your project with others via a QR code or a link, eliminating the need to send the entire .apk or .ipa file.
- Integrated Libraries: Basic libraries such as Push Notifications and Asset Manager are included by default.
- Over-the-Air Updates: Expo provides over-the-air updates for your JavaScript code, making it easier to deploy changes without resubmitting to app stores.
- Build Service: Expo’s build service allows you to generate .apk and .ipa files for distribution to app stores.
However, Expo comes with some limitations:
- Limited Native Code Integration: You cannot add custom native modules without ejecting from Expo.
- Larger App Size: Expo apps are generally larger in size due to the bundled libraries.
React Native CLI
The React Native CLI gives you full control over your project and is ideal for developers who need to integrate native code. Here’s what it offers:
- Custom Native Modules: You can add native modules written in Java or Objective-C, offering greater flexibility for custom functionalities.
- Complete Project Control: Full access to the Android and iOS project files allows more intricate customizations.
However, using React Native CLI has its downsides:
- Complex Setup: Setting up a project can be more complex and time-consuming, requiring Android Studio and Xcode.
- Manual Configuration: Many configurations, such as linking libraries, need to be done manually.
Conclusion
Choosing between Expo and React Native CLI depends on your project requirements. If you need quick setup and ease of sharing, Expo is a great choice. For projects requiring custom native functionality, React Native CLI is more suitable.
For developers looking to automate testing for their mobile apps, Repeato offers a no-code test automation tool. It’s particularly advantageous for React Native projects, providing fast editing and running of automated tests without writing any code. Repeato leverages computer vision and AI to ensure your app’s functionality is thoroughly tested across both iOS and Android platforms.