Resolving the “No Firebase App ‘[DEFAULT]’ has been created” Error in Flutter

Resolving the "No Firebase App '[DEFAULT]' has been created" Error in Flutter

19 December 2024 Stephan Petzl Leave a comment Tech-Help

When integrating Firebase into a Flutter application, encountering the error “No Firebase App ‘[DEFAULT]’ has been created – call Firebase.initializeApp()” is a common issue. This error typically arises when Firebase is not properly initialized before being used in your application. This guide will walk you through the steps to resolve this error effectively.

Understanding the Issue

This error occurs because Firebase requires initialization before any of its services can be used. The initialization process involves setting up Firebase with the necessary configurations, which must be done at the start of your application.

Solution: Initializing Firebase

The most effective approach to resolving this issue is to initialize Firebase at the beginning of your application, specifically in the main() method. Here’s a step-by-step guide:

Step 1: Update pubspec.yaml

  • Add firebase_core as a dependency in your pubspec.yaml file:
dependencies:
  flutter:
    sdk: flutter
  firebase_core: ^2.13.0

Step 2: Import Required Packages

  • In your main.dart file, import the firebase_core package:
import 'package:firebase_core/firebase_core.dart';

Step 3: Initialize Firebase in main()

  • Ensure that Firebase is initialized before running your app:
void main() async {
  WidgetsFlutterBinding.ensureInitialized();
  await Firebase.initializeApp();
  runApp(MyApp());
}

Step 4: Handling Initialization in the UI

To ensure that your app waits for Firebase initialization, you can use a FutureBuilder to manage the app’s state during the initialization process:

class App extends StatelessWidget {
  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return FutureBuilder(
      future: Firebase.initializeApp(),
      builder: (context, snapshot) {
        if (snapshot.connectionState == ConnectionState.done) {
          return MyAwesomeApp();
        }
        if (snapshot.hasError) {
          return SomethingWentWrong();
        }
        return Loading();
      },
    );
  }
}

Additional Considerations

If you are migrating an existing application to null safety or upgrading Firebase dependencies, ensure that the initialization is updated to reflect the latest Firebase API changes. For more information, refer to our detailed documentation on virtual test devices.

Leveraging Repeato for Testing

Automated testing is crucial in ensuring that your app behaves as expected after integrating Firebase. With Repeato, our no-code test automation tool, you can easily create and maintain tests for your Flutter apps. Repeato utilizes computer vision and AI, making it particularly fast and efficient for testing your app’s functionality across various scenarios. Learn more about Repeato’s capabilities here.

By following these steps and utilizing powerful tools like Repeato, you can ensure a smooth and error-free Firebase integration process in your Flutter applications.

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