How to Run CocoaPods on Apple Silicon (M1)

How to Run CocoaPods on Apple Silicon (M1)

6 June 2024 Stephan Petzl Leave a comment Tech-Help

Transitioning to an Apple Silicon (M1) Mac can introduce several challenges, especially when running development tools originally designed for Intel-based systems. One common issue developers face is running CocoaPods on an M1 Mac, particularly when working on Flutter projects targeting iOS. This guide provides a step-by-step solution to help you successfully install and run CocoaPods on your Apple Silicon device.

Solution Overview

Follow these steps to install CocoaPods on your M1 Mac:

  1. Uninstall the local CocoaPods gem:
    2. sudo gem uninstall cocoapods
  2. Reinstall CocoaPods via Homebrew:
    3. brew install cocoapods

Additional Steps for Troubleshooting

If you encounter issues with the above steps, consider the following troubleshooting tips:

  • Install ffi gem: If you see an error related to ffi, you can install the ffi gem using the following command:
sudo arch -x86_64 gem install ffi
  • Re-install dependencies: After installing the ffi gem, re-install your CocoaPods dependencies:
    • arch -x86_64 pod install
  • Set an alias: If you frequently run pod commands, setting up an alias in your shell configuration file (.zshrc or .bash_profile) can save time:
    • alias pod='arch -x86_64 pod'

    Alternative Ruby Installation

    For a more permanent solution, consider installing a version of Ruby specifically built for ARM64. Here’s how to do it using Homebrew:

    1. Install Ruby:
      2. brew install ruby
    2. Add Ruby and gems binaries to your PATH:
      3. export PATH=/opt/homebrew/opt/ruby/bin:/opt/homebrew/lib/ruby/gems/3.0.0/bin:$PATH
    3. Source your shell configuration:
      4. source ~/.zshrc
    4. Install CocoaPods:
      5. sudo gem install cocoapods
    5. Verify Ruby and CocoaPods installation:
      6. which ruby
      which pod

    Conclusion

    By following these steps, you should be able to run CocoaPods on your M1 Mac without issues. Whether you choose to use Homebrew for a more streamlined installation or manually configure your environment, these solutions will help you get your development workflow back on track.

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